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Journal articleRios O, Jahn W, Rein G, 2014,
Forecasting wind-driven wildfires using an inverse modelling approach
, NATURAL HAZARDS AND EARTH SYSTEM SCIENCES, Vol: 14, Pages: 1491-1503, ISSN: 1561-8633- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 22
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Journal articleDavies GM, Gray A, Rein G, et al., 2013,
Peat consumption and carbon loss due to smouldering wildfire in a temperate peatland
, FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT, Vol: 308, Pages: 169-177, ISSN: 0378-1127- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 88
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Journal articleAyala P, Cantizano A, Gutierrez-Montes C, et al., 2013,
Influence of atrium roof geometries on the numerical predictions of fire tests under natural ventilation conditions
, ENERGY AND BUILDINGS, Vol: 65, Pages: 382-390, ISSN: 0378-7788- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 29
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Journal articleBal N, Rein G, 2013,
Relevant model complexity for non-charring polymer pyrolysis
, FIRE SAFETY JOURNAL, Vol: 61, Pages: 36-44, ISSN: 0379-7112- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 44
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Conference paperRein G, 2013,
9/11 World Trade Center Attacks: Lessons in Fire Safety Engineering After the Collapse of the Towers
, Publisher: SPRINGER, Pages: 583-585, ISSN: 0015-2684- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 4
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Journal articleBal N, Raynard J, Rein G, et al., 2013,
Experimental study of radiative heat transfer in a translucent fuel sample exposed to different spectral sources
, INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, Vol: 61, Pages: 742-748, ISSN: 0017-9310- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 23
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Book chapterRein G, 2013,
Smouldering Fires and Natural Fuels
, Fire Phenomena and the Earth System: An Interdisciplinary Guide to Fire Science, Pages: 15-33This chapter argues that smouldering combustion leads to megafires as measured in terms of the total organic material consumed. The chapter reviews the current knowledge on smouldering fires in the Earth system regarding combustion dynamics and chemistry, while highlighting differences with flaming fires. It shows that smouldering combustion of natural ground fuels, like peatlands, leads to the largest and longest burning fires on Earth, and shows that they create a positive feedback mechanism to climate change. It is therefore absolutely crucial for us to expand our limited knowledge of not only flaming, but also particularly of smouldering fires. Flaming wildfires have received much more attention than smouldering fires hitherto; this chapter aims at reversing that trend and contributing new forward-looking ideas to the important study of flameless fires. © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
- Abstract
- Open Access Link
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- Citations: 171
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Journal articleJiang Y, Rein G, Welch S, et al., 2013,
Modeling fire-induced radiative heat transfer in smoke-filled structural cavities
, INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THERMAL SCIENCES, Vol: 66, Pages: 24-33, ISSN: 1290-0729- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 3
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Journal articleHadden RM, Rein G, Belcher CM, 2013,
Study of the competing chemical reactions in the initiation and spread of smouldering combustion in peat
, PROCEEDINGS OF THE COMBUSTION INSTITUTE, Vol: 34, Pages: 2547-2553, ISSN: 1540-7489- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 79
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Book chapterTorrance KW, Rein G, Switzer C, et al., 2013,
Self-Sustained Smoldering Combustion of a Coal-Waste Heap in Central Scotland
, COAL AND PEAT FIRES: A GLOBAL PERSPECTIVE, VOL 2: PHOTOGRAPHS AND MULTIMEDIA TOURS, Editors: Stracher, Prakash, Sokol, Publisher: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, Pages: 395-405, ISBN: 978-0-44-459412-9- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 1
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Conference paperJiang Y, Kotsovinos P, Usmani A, et al., 2013,
Numerical investigation of thermal responses of a composite structure in horizontally travelling fires using OpenSees
, 9th Asia-Oceania Symposium on Fire Science and Technology, Publisher: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, Pages: 736-744, ISSN: 1877-7058- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 6
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Journal articleCarvel R, Colella F, Rein G, 2012,
Using active systems to control tunnel fire events
, Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers: Engineering and Computational Mechanics, Vol: 165, Pages: 245-252, ISSN: 1755-0777Catastrophic tunnel fires are rare events, but often with large economic impacts. Current fire safety strategies for fire events in tunnels are generally designed on the basis of a large fire, overlooking the fact that every large fire starts as a small fire and some small fires may be controlled. This paper looks at ventilation and suppression systems and the extent to which these systems can control fire behaviour at each stage in the fire growth chain. Informed implementation of ventilation systems in the early and growth stages of a fire can significantly decrease the rate of fire growth, while careless use of ventilation may lead to rapid fire growth. Suppression systems are generally able to slow the rate of growth of a fire but, in many instances, it is not possible to reduce the size of a fire using such systems, even if they do generally prevent fire spread to adjacent vehicles. It is proposed that for maximum fire control during an incident in a tunnel, ventilation systems are used carefully in the initial stages of a fire, while suppression systems, if available, may be used in the rapid growth phase. The proposed fire control measures may rely on a level of detection and monitoring that is not currently possible in tunnels, but which should be available in the foreseeable future.
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Journal articleStern-Gottfried J, Rein G, 2012,
Travelling fires for structural design–Part I: Literature review
, Fire Safety Journal, Vol: 54, Pages: 74-85, ISSN: 0379-7112 -
Journal articleStern-Gottfried J, Rein G, 2012,
Travelling fires for structural design-Part II: Design methodology
, Fire Safety Journal, Vol: 54, Pages: 96-112, ISSN: 0379-7112 -
Journal articleMacPhee SL, Gerhard JI, Rein G, 2012,
A novel method for simulating smoldering propagation and its application to STAR (Self-sustaining Treatment for Active Remediation)
, ENVIRONMENTAL MODELLING & SOFTWARE, Vol: 31, Pages: 84-98, ISSN: 1364-8152- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 16
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Journal articleJahn W, Rein G, Torero JL, 2012,
Forecasting fire dynamics using inverse computational fluid dynamics and tangent linearisation
, ADVANCES IN ENGINEERING SOFTWARE, Vol: 47, Pages: 114-126, ISSN: 0965-9978- Author Web Link
- Open Access Link
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- Citations: 29
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Journal articleCancellieri D, Leroy-Cancellieri V, Leoni E, et al., 2012,
Kinetic investigation on the smouldering combustion of boreal peat
, FUEL, Vol: 93, Pages: 479-485, ISSN: 0016-2361- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 25
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Journal articleFilkov AI, Kuzin AY, Sharypov OV, et al., 2012,
Comparative Study To Evaluate the Drying Kinetics of Boreal Peats from Micro to Macro Scales
, ENERGY & FUELS, Vol: 26, Pages: 349-356, ISSN: 0887-0624- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 6
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Journal articleHadden R, Alkatib A, Rein G, et al., 2012,
Radiant Ignition of Polyurethane Foam: The Effect of Sample Size
, Fire Technology, Pages: 1-19, ISSN: 0015-2684 -
Journal articleColella F, Rein G, Verda V, et al., 2011,
Multiscale modeling of transient flows from fire and ventilation in long tunnels
, COMPUTERS & FLUIDS, Vol: 51, Pages: 16-29, ISSN: 0045-7930- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 53
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