Citation

BibTex format

@article{Fortunato:1999,
author = {Fortunato, E and Becker, U and Dinner, R and Kirchner, J and Rosera, K and Uchida, Y},
journal = {IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference},
pages = {106--110},
title = {Systematic study of electron drift for gaseous chamber design},
volume = {1},
year = {1999}
}

RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - JOUR
AB - We present a consistent set of measurements of electron drift velocities and Lorentz deflection angles in all noble gases with methane and ethane as quenchers in magnetic fields up to 0.8 Tesla. These and many other results are available in a searchable database on World Wide Web at http: //cyclotron.mit.edu/drift/ to allow for guided design and optimization of future detectors. A simple model is used to form an empirical parameterization of the results. This compact form unifies the drift characteristics of a gas mixture over a range of electric (0 - 1.5 kV/cm) and magnetic (0-0.8 Tesla) fields. A more detailed model is presented which explains the surprisingly large effect of even modest (and inevitable) nitrogen contamination on electron drift velocity. Additional measurements and simulations confirm the validity of the model's predictions and show possible applications.
AU - Fortunato,E
AU - Becker,U
AU - Dinner,R
AU - Kirchner,J
AU - Rosera,K
AU - Uchida,Y
EP - 110
PY - 1999///
SP - 106
TI - Systematic study of electron drift for gaseous chamber design
T2 - IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference
VL - 1
ER -