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Journal articleBronstein H, Ashraf RS, Kim Y, et al., 2011,
Synthesis of a Novel Fused Thiophene-thieno[3,2-b]thiophene-thiophene Donor Monomer and Co-polymer for Use in OPV and OFETs
, MACROMOLECULAR RAPID COMMUNICATIONS, Vol: 32, Pages: 1664-1668, ISSN: 1022-1336- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 39
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Journal articleZhang XR, Richter LJ, DeLongchamp DM, et al., 2011,
Molecular Packing of High-Mobility Diketo Pyrrolo-Pyrrole Polymer Semiconductors with Branched Alkyl Side Chains
, J AM CHEM SOC, Vol: 133, Pages: 15073-15084, ISSN: 0002-7863 -
Journal articleChen Z, Bird M, Lemaur V, et al., 2011,
Origin of the different transport properties of electron and hole polarons in an ambipolar polyselenophene-based conjugated polymer
, PHYSICAL REVIEW B, Vol: 84, ISSN: 2469-9950- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 40
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Journal articleBronstein H, Leem DS, Hamilton R, et al., 2011,
Indacenodithiophene-<i>co</i>-benzothiadiazole Copolymers for High Performance Solar Cells or Transistors via Alkyl Chain Optimization
, MACROMOLECULES, Vol: 44, Pages: 6649-6652, ISSN: 0024-9297- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 158
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Conference paperDonaghey JE, Ashraf S, Zhang W, et al., 2011,
Pyrroloindacenodithiophene containing polymers: Synthesis and characterization
, 242nd National Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS), Publisher: AMER CHEMICAL SOC, ISSN: 0065-7727 -
Journal articleMiller NC, Gysel R, Miller CE, et al., 2011,
The Phase Behavior of a Polymer-Fullerene Bulk Heterojunction System that Contains Bimolecular Crystals
, JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART B-POLYMER PHYSICS, Vol: 49, Pages: 499-503, ISSN: 0887-6266- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 68
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Journal articleBronstein H, Chen Z, Ashraf RS, et al., 2011,
Thieno[3,2-<i>b</i>]thiophene-Diketopyrrolopyrrole-Containing Polymers for High-Performance Organic Field-Effect Transistors and Organic Photovoltaic Devices
, JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, Vol: 133, Pages: 3272-3275, ISSN: 0002-7863- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 817
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Journal articleGeorge WN, Giles M, McCulloch I, et al., 2011,
Efficient Quenching of a Guanidinium-Containing Fluorescence Sensor
, CHEMPHYSCHEM, Vol: 12, Pages: 765-768, ISSN: 1439-4235- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 6
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Journal articleLee MJ, Gupta D, Zhao N, et al., 2011,
Anisotropy of Charge Transport in a Uniaxially Aligned and Chain-Extended, High-Mobility, Conjugated Polymer Semiconductor
, ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS, Vol: 21, Pages: 932-940, ISSN: 1616-301X- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 159
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Journal articleAshraf RS, Chen ZY, Leem DS, et al., 2011,
Silaindacenodithiophene Semiconducting Polymers for Efficient Solar Cells and High-Mobility Ambipolar Transistors
, CHEM MATER, Vol: 23, Pages: 768-770, ISSN: 0897-4756 -
Journal articleSmith J, Heeney M, McCulloch I, et al., 2011,
Percolation behaviour in high mobility p-channel polymer/small-molecule blend organic field-effect transistors
, ORGANIC ELECTRONICS, Vol: 12, Pages: 143-147, ISSN: 1566-1199- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 42
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Journal articleNielsen CB, Schroeder BC, Hadipour A, et al., 2011,
A benzotrithiophene-based low band gap polymer for polymer solar cells with high open-circuit voltage
, Journal of Materials Chemistry, Vol: 21, Pages: 17642-17645, ISSN: 0959-9428A new benzotrithiophene-containing donor-acceptor type copolymer for polymer solar cells is reported. The promise of benzotrithiophene as a weak donor material is reflected in a polymer band gap of 1.75 eV affording a high Voc of 0.81 V and a moderate PCE of 2.2% in a polymer solar cell.
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Journal articleBrabec CJ, Heeney M, McCulloch I, et al., 2011,
Influence of blend microstructure on bulk heterojunction organic photovoltaic performance
, CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS, Vol: 40, Pages: 1185-1199, ISSN: 0306-0012- Author Web Link
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- Citations: 483
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Journal articleSoon YW, Clarke TM, Zhang W, et al., 2011,
Energy versus electron transfer in organic solar cells: a comparison of the photophysics of two indenofluorene: fullerene blend films
, Chemical Science, Vol: 2, Pages: 1111-1120, ISSN: 2041-6520In this paper, we compare the photophysics and photovoltaic device performance of two indenofluorene based polymers: poly[2,8-(6,6,12,12-tetraoctylindenofluorene)-co-4,7-(2,1,3-benzothiodiazole] (IF8BT) and poly[2,8-(6,6,12,12-tetraoctylindenofluorene)-co-5,5-(4[prime or minute],7[prime or minute]-di-2-thienyl-2[prime or minute],1[prime or minute],3[prime or minute]-benzothiodiazole] (IF8TBTT) blended with [6,6]-phenyl C61 butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM). Photovoltaic devices made with IF8TBTT exhibit greatly superior photocurrent generation and photovoltaic efficiency compared to those made with IF8BT. The poor device efficiency of IF8BT/PCBM devices is shown to result from efficient, ultrafast singlet Forster energy transfer from IF8BT to PCBM, with the resultant PCBM singlet exciton lacking sufficient energy to drive charge photogeneration. The higher photocurrent generation observed for IF8TBTT/PCBM devices is shown to result from IF8TBTT's relatively weak, red-shifted photoluminescence characteristics, which switches off the polymer to fullerene singlet energy transfer pathway. As a consequence, IF8TBTT singlet excitons are able to drive charge separation at the polymer/fullerene interface, resulting in efficient photocurrent generation. These results are discussed in terms of the impact of donor/acceptor energy transfer upon photophysics and energetics of charge photogeneration in organic photovoltaic devices. The relevance of these results to the design of polymers for organic photovoltaic applications is also discussed, particularly with regard to explaining why highly luminescent polymers developed for organic light emitting diode applications often give relatively poor performance in organic photovoltaic devices.
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Journal articleNielsen CB, Fraser JM, Schroeder BC, et al., 2011,
Benzotrithiophene - A Planar, Electron-Rich Building Block for Organic Semiconductors
, Organic Letters, Vol: 13, Pages: 2414-2417, ISSN: 1523-7060Several functionalized benzo[1,2-b:3,4-b':5,6-d']trithiophenes have been synthesized and characterized. The fully planar and highly electron-rich material shows great promise as the donor constituent in donor-acceptor type copolymers for use in organic electronics. As a proof of concept, a copolymer with the electron acceptor, 2,1,3-benzothiadiazole, has been prepared. Side-chain modifications have been employed to adjust both the electron-rich character of the monomer and the solubility and processability of the polymer.
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