1990-2000
Gordon Williams, Head of Mechanical Engineering 1990-2000, FREng, FRS
![Biomechanics Research: Robotic Knee Surgery](/media/migration/faculty-of-engineering/Biomechanics-research--tojpeg_1568209083956_x2.jpg)
Teaching
In 1992 a new teaching Undergraduate programme was introduced, a four year course including a Design, Make & Test module in the first year and Literature Review and Design projects in the third year.
Research
The Rolls-Royce Vibration UTC (University Technology Centre) was founded in 1990, focusing on vibration issues in aerospace and power generation. The Medical Robotics group created the first robot to move human tissue in an operating theatre, in 1991. New approaches for non-linear and elastic-plastic fracture-mechanics were identified and applied to a range of materials from adhesives, polymers and composites for automotive applications to titanium and steels for aerospace applications. The Internet started to be used as a means of sharing ideas and transferring information; early developments used by the Department included an interactive motorised camera with live video feed and Virtual Reality Modelling Language.
Early email systems such as Telenet, NUPop and Eudora were in use by the early 1990s.
Meanwhile, in London...
London’s skyline was changed forever by distinctive buildings such as Canary Wharf, the Millennium Dome, and the London Eye. England hosted the European Football championships in the summer of 1996, with the final at Wembley Stadium. In 1994 the Channel Tunnel was completed, described by the American Society of Engineers as one of seven Modern Wonders of the World.
Photo credits:
Biomechanics Research image from Review 1992-1994
CROBAS photo courtesy of Professor Brian Davies
Photo of the CAGB Level 2 concourse fan by Nadia Barbu
Student poster exhibition photo from the 1989-1991 Review
1990s photos of academics and students from the departmental archives
Strength of Materials Research image from Review 1995-1997 p 40
Computer Aided Systems Engineering Research image from Review 1995-1997 p15