Citation

BibTex format

@article{Jones:2024:10.1016/j.jad.2024.10.058,
author = {Jones, G and Lowe, MX and Nayak, S and Sepeda, N and Kettner, H and Carhart-Harris, R and Jackson, H and Garcia-Romeu, A},
doi = {10.1016/j.jad.2024.10.058},
journal = {J Affect Disord},
pages = {54--61},
title = {Examining differences in the effects and contexts of naturalistic psilocybin use for White participants vs. Participants of Color: A longitudinal online survey study.},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2024.10.058},
volume = {370},
year = {2024}
}

RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - JOUR
AB - BACKGROUND: Psilocybin (a psychoactive compound found in "magic mushrooms" or "shrooms") has been gaining increased attention in research and popular culture as a number of clinical and observational studies have demonstrated that it may have potential for improving mental wellbeing. Relatedly, there has been a substantial uptick in naturalistic (e.g., real-world, non-clinical) psilocybin use in the United States. While a number of longitudinal studies have demonstrated that naturalistic psilocybin use is linked to positive mental health outcomes on average, few studies have examined how the effects of psilocybin and contexts for psilocybin use may differ for White populations compared to Populations of Color. OBJECTIVE: To examine differences in health outcomes, subjective effects, and contexts of naturalistic psilocybin use in White participants compared to Participants of Color. METHODS: This study used data from a large, online longitudinal study of individuals who planned to engage in naturalistic psilocybin use (N = 2833). We used mixed-effects models to assess whether race/ethnicity (White vs. Participant of Color) moderated associations between time (Time 2 [initial assessment point for longitudinal measures], Time 5 [2-4 weeks post-psilocybin experience, and Time 6 [2-3 months post-experience]) and outcomes related to mental health (depression, anxiety, spiritual wellbeing, cognitive flexibility, emotion regulation [expressive suppression + cognitive reappraisal]). We also used exploratory chi-squared tests to examine differences in contexts for psilocybin use as well as differences in subjective effects related to the psilocybin experience. RESULTS: Race/ethnicity moderated the associations between time for predicting spiritual wellbeing (beta = -1.8; 95 % CI [-3.4, -0.17]; p < 0.05), cognitive flexibility (beta = -1.5 [-2.7, -0.26]; p < 0.05), and emotion regulation
AU - Jones,G
AU - Lowe,MX
AU - Nayak,S
AU - Sepeda,N
AU - Kettner,H
AU - Carhart-Harris,R
AU - Jackson,H
AU - Garcia-Romeu,A
DO - 10.1016/j.jad.2024.10.058
EP - 61
PY - 2024///
SP - 54
TI - Examining differences in the effects and contexts of naturalistic psilocybin use for White participants vs. Participants of Color: A longitudinal online survey study.
T2 - J Affect Disord
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2024.10.058
UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39447981
VL - 370
ER -

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