@article{Spathi:2014:10.1016/j.matlet.2014.11.123,
author = {Spathi, C and Young, N and Heng, JYY and Vandeperre, LJM and Cheeseman, CR},
doi = {10.1016/j.matlet.2014.11.123},
journal = {Materials Letters},
pages = {80--83},
title = {A simple method for preparing super-hydrophobic powder from paper sludge ash},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2014.11.123},
volume = {142},
year = {2014}
}

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TY  - JOUR
AB  - Paper sludge ash (PSA) is a readily available waste material generated by the paper recycling industry. This work reports on the production of hydrophobic powders by dry milling PSA in the presence of a fatty acid surface functionalising agent. Optimum laboratory processing involves dry milling for 8 h with a 4 wt.% addition of stearic acid and this produced a super-hydrophobic powder with a water contact angle of 153°. Different chain length fatty acids were investigated but stearic acid produced the highest hydrophobicity. The super-hydrophobicity of PSA results from the micro-particulate texture induced by dry milling with simultaneous formation of calcium stearate self-assembling surface monolayers chemically bonded to fracture surfaces.
AU  - Spathi,C
AU  - Young,N
AU  - Heng,JYY
AU  - Vandeperre,LJM
AU  - Cheeseman,CR
DO  - 10.1016/j.matlet.2014.11.123
EP  - 83
PY  - 2014///
SN  - 1873-4979
SP  - 80
TI  - A simple method for preparing super-hydrophobic powder from paper sludge ash
T2  - Materials Letters
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2014.11.123
VL  - 142
ER  - 

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