We use light to develop advanced diagnostic tools, wearable sensors, and microscale robots for studying diseases and enabling minimally invasive treatments.

Head of Group

Dr Alex Thompson

Office B411, Bessemer Building,
South Kensington Campus

⇒ X @_Thompson_Alex

 

 

What we do

We use photonics to develop new technologies for medicine and to study the pathophysiology of disease. This includes new and improved diagnostic tools as well as microscale robotic devices for therapeutic applications. We use a variety of optical techniques for this purpose such as fluorescence, Raman and diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, as well as microscopy and interferometry. We develop devices ranging from wearable sensors and fibre-optic probes for minimally invasive diagnostics through to microscale robots for cellular-scale manipulation and therapy.

Why it is important?

Our research has a number of potential clinical applications including improved monitoring of clinical therapies and interventions (e.g. in inflammatory bowel disease and malnutrition), early diagnosis of infection, and even margin mapping in tumour resection surgery.

How can it benefit patients?

The devices we are developing can potentially provide less invasive and lower cost diagnostics. In turn, this may facilitate patient benefits including earlier diagnosis, earlier identification of relapse (e.g. in therapy response monitoring applications), more widespread deployment and more comfortable patient experiences (e.g. through use of less invasive probes and sensors).

Meet the team

Dr Nilanjan Mandal

Dr Nilanjan Mandal
Research Associate in Optical Sensing for LMICs

Mr Zeyu Wang

Mr Zeyu Wang
Research Postgraduate

Citation

BibTex format

@article{Kim:2020:10.1002/adom.201901934,
author = {Kim, JA and Wales, D and Thompson, A and Yang, G-Z},
doi = {10.1002/adom.201901934},
journal = {Advanced Optical Materials},
pages = {1--12},
title = {Fiber-optic SERS probes fabricated using two-photon polymerization for rapid detection of bacteria},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adom.201901934},
volume = {8},
year = {2020}
}

RIS format (EndNote, RefMan)

TY  - JOUR
AB - This study presents a novel fiber-optic surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) probe (SERS-on-a-tip) fabricated using a simple, two-step protocol based on off-the-shelf components and materials, with a high degree of controllability and repeatability. Two-photon polymerization and subsequent metallization was adopted to fabricate a range of SERS arrays on both planar substrates and end-facets of optical fibers. For the SERS-on-a-tip probes, a limit of detection of 10-7 M (Rhodamine 6G) and analytical enhancement factors of up to 1300 were obtained by optimizing the design, geometry and alignment of the SERS arrays on the tip of the optical fiber. Furthermore, strong repeatability and consistency were achieved for the fabricated SERS arrays, demonstrating that the technique may be suitable for large-scale fabrication procedures in the future. Finally, rapid SERS detection of live Escherichia coli cells was demonstrated using integration times in the milliseconds to seconds range. This result indicates strong potential for in vivo diagnostic use, particularly for detection of infections. Moreover, to the best of our knowledge, this represents the first report of detection of live, unlabeled bacteria using a fiber-optic SERS probe.
AU - Kim,JA
AU - Wales,D
AU - Thompson,A
AU - Yang,G-Z
DO - 10.1002/adom.201901934
EP - 12
PY - 2020///
SN - 2195-1071
SP - 1
TI - Fiber-optic SERS probes fabricated using two-photon polymerization for rapid detection of bacteria
T2 - Advanced Optical Materials
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adom.201901934
UR - https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/adom.201901934
UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/75908
VL - 8
ER -

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The Hamlyn Centre
Bessemer Building
South Kensington Campus
Imperial College
London, SW7 2AZ
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